Physics and Astronomy Publications

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

4-1-2021

Journal

Astrophysical Journal

Volume

910

Issue

2

URL with Digital Object Identifier

10.3847/1538-4357/abe37f

Abstract

We present a systematic X-ray and multiwavelength study of a sample of 47 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with reverberation mapping measurements. This sample includes 21 super-Eddington accreting AGNs and 26 sub-Eddington accreting AGNs. Using high-state observations with simultaneous X-ray and UV/optical measurements, we investigate whether super-Eddington accreting AGNs exhibit different accretion disk-corona connections compared to sub-Eddington accreting AGNs. We find tight correlations between the X-ray-to-UV/optical spectral slope parameter (α OX) and the monochromatic luminosity at 2500 Å (L 2500Å) for both the super- and sub-Eddington subsamples. The best-fit α OX-L 2500Å relations are consistent overall, indicating that super-Eddington accreting AGNs are not particularly X-ray weak in general compared to sub-Eddington accreting AGNs. We find dependences of α OX on both the Eddington ratio (L Bol/L Edd) and black hole mass (M BH) parameters for our full sample. A multivariate linear regression analysis yields, with a scatter similar to that of the α OX-L 2500Å relation. The hard (rest-frame >2 keV) X-ray photon index (Γ) is strongly correlated with L Bol/L Edd for the full sample and the super-Eddington subsample, but these two parameters are not significantly correlated for the sub-Eddington subsample. A fraction of super-Eddington accreting AGNs show strong X-ray variability, probably due to small-scale gas absorption, and we highlight the importance of employing high-state (intrinsic) X-ray radiation to study the accretion disk-corona connections in AGNs.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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