Author

Guoyuan Liu

Date of Award

2010

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy

Program

Comparative Literature

Supervisor

Dr. Anthony Purdy

Abstract

This thesis presents a comparative study of three opera productions: Chinese American director Chen Shi-Zheng’s production of a sixteenth-century Chinese Kunju opera, The Peony Pavilion, in New York; Chinese director Zhang Yimou’s production of Turandot in the Forbidden City of Beijing; and French director Frédéric Mitterrand's opera film Madame Butterfly. Treating these productions as cross-cultural and transmedial events, the thesis investigates the problematic of the “real” and the “verisimilar” in their embodiments of “place” by plotting the way “place” is discursively formed through a coding-decoding interaction between the production and the spectator. It further explores the paradoxes and myths of spaces and places in these productions by considering that which brings together the embodied form of drama fiction and the spectator’s world of reality as a fantasy of place—at once a place for fantasy and fantasy as a place. This fantasy of place is captured by the term “scene”—the place for the drama to be “put” as in mise-en-scène. Based on my investigations, I argue that spatial relationships function as a symbolic system of cultural conventions that determine our practice of everyday life.

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