Document Type
Article
Publication Date
June 2014
Journal
World Journal of Hepatology
Volume
6
Issue
6
Abstract
AIM: To determine if there is a reasonable prospect of success of a re-use liver transplantation. METHODS: We systematically searched for reports of liver graft re-use using electronic searches of PubMed and Web of Knowledge. We performed hand searches of references lists of articles reporting re-use of grafts. RESULTS:A systematic review of the literature reveals 28 liver transplantations using previously transplanted grafts. First and second recipients ranged in age from 4 to 72 years and 29 to 62 years respectively. Liver disease in the first recipient was varied including 5 (18%) patients with fulminant liver failure who died subsequently of cerebral edema. The second transplantation was performed after a median interval of 5 d (one day-13 years). Viral hepatitis was present in 3 (11%) of the initial recipients and in 8 (29%) of final recipients. hepatocellular carcinoma was present in 6 (21%) of the final recipients. Early survival after the final transplantation was 93%, whereas long-term survival was 78% with a mean follow-up of 23.3 (3-120) mo. CONCLUSION: Outcomes of transplantation using previously transplanted grafts in this select population are similar to those seen with conventional grafts.
Citation of this paper:
Tanaka H, McAlister VC, Levstik M, Ghent C, Marotta P, Quan D, Wall W. Reuse of liver grafts following brain death of the initial recipient. World J Hepatol 2014; 6.6: 443-447. Full text available in PubMed Central