Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Thesis Format

Monograph

Degree

Master of Science

Program

Nursing

Supervisor

Babenko-Mould, Yolanda

2nd Supervisor

Tryphonopoulos, Panagiota

Co-Supervisor

Abstract

In Canada, postpartum care and support are variable. The purpose of this study was to synthesize qualitative evidence to explore the postpartum care experience of parents and healthcare providers. Eight electronic databases were consulted, and 37 qualitative research articles published between 1990 and 2023 were selected. Data were extracted and managed using NVivo™ 14 computer software. Thomas and Harden’s (2008) framework for thematic synthesis guided the analysis and was further informed using an intersectional lens. Eight themes were identified: Access to timely and unhurried care, Supporting physical and emotional needs, Proficient provider knowledge and communication skills, Challenges in accessing postpartum support and care, Barriers in understanding and in being understood, Lack of provider support and sensitivity, Addressing unique needs and building trusting relationships, and Provider role ambiguity and disconnection from families. The findings from this study can inform postpartum education and practice in providing an individualized approach to postpartum care.

Summary for Lay Audience

The birth of a baby is an important transition in life that can bring many emotional, physical, and relational changes for new parents. The postpartum period has not been afforded consistent and comprehensive guidelines for the provision and receipt of maternal care. In Canada, the choice of maternity care provider, place of birth and the provision of postpartum care resources is uneven and not equitable. This research study sought to explore the postpartum care experience of parents and healthcare providers in Canada. 37 Canadian-based qualitative research studies were reviewed and analyzed. Eight themes were generated from the analysis: Access to timely and unhurried care, Supporting physical and emotional needs, Proficient provider knowledge and communication skills, Challenges in accessing postpartum support and care, Barriers in understanding and in being understood, Lack of provider support and sensitivity, Addressing unique needs and building trusting relationships, and Provider role ambiguity and disconnection from families. The results indicate that postpartum care experiences depend on care provider type, availability and access to follow-up care, perceived support, and the client-provider relationship. The findings from this study can inform nursing education and practice as well as the creation and adoption of policies that focus on a holistic and individualized approach to postpartum care.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Available for download on Tuesday, April 01, 2025

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