The Experience of Postpartum Care Practices among Parent and Healthcare Providers in Canada: A Qualitative Evidence Synthesis
Abstract
In Canada, postpartum care and support are variable. The purpose of this study was to synthesize qualitative evidence to explore the postpartum care experience of parents and healthcare providers. Eight electronic databases were consulted, and 37 qualitative research articles published between 1990 and 2023 were selected. Data were extracted and managed using NVivo™ 14 computer software. Thomas and Harden’s (2008) framework for thematic synthesis guided the analysis and was further informed using an intersectional lens. Eight themes were identified: Access to timely and unhurried care, Supporting physical and emotional needs, Proficient provider knowledge and communication skills, Challenges in accessing postpartum support and care, Barriers in understanding and in being understood, Lack of provider support and sensitivity, Addressing unique needs and building trusting relationships, and Provider role ambiguity and disconnection from families. The findings from this study can inform postpartum education and practice in providing an individualized approach to postpartum care.