"Standing Up For Student Health: An Application Of The Health Action Pr" by Wuyou -. Sui
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Degree

Master of Arts

Program

Kinesiology

Supervisor

Dr. Harry Prapavessis

Abstract

Sedentary behavior (SB) has been associated with chronic diseases, such as Hypertension and Obesity; the risk appears greater the longer one engages in SB. University Students are a high-risk population for excessive SB due to academic responsibilities. Increasing frequency/length of breaks from sitting is an effective way to attenuate effects of SB. The Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) is a proven health behavior change model for behaviors like nutrition, but has yet to show effectiveness for increasing non-sedentary behaviors. Forty-five university students (12 Males, Mean age 23.3) were randomized into HAPA-intervention (sedentary behavior) or HAPA-control (nutrition) groups. Occupational Student and Non-Occupational Screen Time Break Frequency and Duration were assessed at eight time points (Baseline, Week 1-6 Treatment, Follow-up). Moderate to large non-significant effects (ηρ2 = 0.10 – 0.23) were found favoring the intervention group for all measures. Findings suggest a HAPA-based intervention has potential to break up SB in university students.

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