"Post-Translational Control of Retinoblastoma Protein Phosphorylation" by Paul M. Stafford
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Degree

Master of Science

Program

Biochemistry

Supervisor

Dr. Fred Dick

Abstract

The retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein (pRB) functions through multiple mechanisms to serve as a tumor suppressor. pRB has been well characterized to be inactivated through phosphorylation by CDKs. pRB dephosphorylation and activation is a much less characterized aspect of pRB function. In this thesis, I detail work to study the post translational control of pRB phosphorylation. Here I present work detailing efforts to generate a gene targeted mouse which disrupts PP1 binding to the C-terminus of pRB, allowing for detailed study of the mechanisms of pRB dephosphorylation. This work also details an examination of acetylation in the C-terminus of pRB, which disrupts CDK phosphorylation of pRB. I generated a site specific antibody to examine K873/K874 acetylation, and carried out characterization of this set of post-translational modifications. This work highlights the complex mechanisms surrounding pRB phosphorylation state and regulation of pRB activation.

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