"Development of Numerical Models of a Flow Forming Operation" by Philip S. Tomlinson

Date of Award

2007

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Engineering Science

Program

Mechanical and Materials Engineering

Supervisor

Dr. R.J. Klassen

Second Advisor

Dr. J.T. Wood

Abstract

Flow forming is a process that uses rollers to form a disk of material over a rotating mandrel. The purpose of this thesis is to develop a model of the flow forming process using large strain, explicit finite element analyses. Both two- and three-dimensional models were developed and tested. Both models predicted the wall thickness of the flow formed part to within 7.1%. The average error in the predicted profile of the bottom of the part was within 2.2% after each simulated flow forming pass for the both two- and three-dimensional finite element models. In all cases the equivalent plastic strain predicted by the models was greater than that obtained by direct measurement using a microhardness technique. Overall, the finite element models predicted well the geometry of the flow formed part and displayed promising agreement to the local equivalent plastic strain

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