Author

Jing Bai

Date of Award

2008

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Engineering Science

Program

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Supervisor

Dr. Lyndon Brown

Abstract

Resistance spot welding (RSW) is widely used as an efficient joining technology for assembling metal components in the automotive, biomedical and electronics industry. The demand for improved welding consistency has led to switching from voltage control to current control. In addition, commercially available micro-spot welders may also provide power control mode.

Power can be interpreted as the square root of the geometric mean of voltage and current. From this view point, the three existing power strategies can be seen as differently weighted geometric means of voltage and current. In fact, any weighted mean of voltage and current can be used as a viable control variable. Based on this insight, it is recognized that there should be one specific weighted mean of voltage and current that can lead to the least variance in the weld process. This provides a new tool for the weld engineer to maximize the quality of their welding processes. For welding 0.152mm gauge stainless steel, a 40% weighting on the voltage produced the most consistent weld nugget diameter was found. And with this control parameter, a 60% improvement in variance in weld nugget size versus constant current control was achieved.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.