Civil and Environmental Engineering Publications
Shape memory alloy heat activation: State of the art review
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2020
Journal
AIMS Materials Science
Volume
7
Issue
6
First Page
836
URL with Digital Object Identifier
10.3934/matersci.2020.6.836
Last Page
858
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Abstract
The use of shape memory alloys (SMAs) in civil structures attracted the attention of researchers worldwide. This interest is due the unique properties of SMAs, the shape memory effect (SME) and pseudoelasticity. Other desirable attributes for SMA include biocompatibility, high specific strength, wear resistance, anti-fatigue characteristics, and high yield strength. These beneficial qualities allow for a wide range of applications ranging from aerospace field to the medical and civil engineering fields. To intelligently utilize shape memory alloys and widen their application potential, certain characteristics including the heat activation and heat transfer mechanisms must be thoroughly understood. Such understanding would allow the development and optimization of systems utilizing SMA. Hence, this paper presents a state-of-the-art review about shape memory alloys with specific focus on the heat activation mechanisms and the heat transfer modes.