Start Date

10-3-2017 2:00 PM

End Date

10-3-2017 3:30 PM

Abstract Text

Background:

Temperature is an important atmospheric parameter that plays an extensive role in the fields of atmospheric dynamics, climatology, meteorology, and chemistry. Light detection and ranging (lidar), is a remote sensing technology that can be used for atmospheric temperature profiling. A lidar transmits short laser pulses into the atmosphere and the light scattered by the particles in the atmosphere is collected and measured using a telescope. The atmospheric temperatures can be retrieved by analysing the Pure Rotational Raman (PRR) scatter measurements from the nitrogen and oxygen molecules in the atmosphere.

Methods:

In this study use the Optimal Estimation Method (OEM) to retrieve lower atmospheric temperatures from the PRR measurements obtained by the Raman Lidar for Meteorological Observations (RALMO) located in Payerne, Switzerland. The OEM is an inverse method requires specification of a forward model (FM) capable of reproducing measurements using the relevant physics and mathematical description of the instrument. It also can retrieve a full uncertainty budget on a profile-by-profile basis.

Results:

We propose a forward model to retrieve temperature from PRR measurements using the OEM and the model was tested using the synthetic measurements.

Discussion & Conclusion:

The results showed that the proposed forward model can be used to retrieve temperatures and few other parameters in the forward model such as lidar constants and background terms. As the next step of my PhD project this method will be used for measurements from the RALMO to retrieve temperature profiles.

Interdisciplinary Reflection:

The OEM can be applied can be used to solve nonlinear inverse problem in any research area.

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Mar 10th, 2:00 PM Mar 10th, 3:30 PM

P16. RALMO Rotational Raman Temperature Retrieval: First Steps Towards The Application of Optimal Estimation Method (OEM)

Background:

Temperature is an important atmospheric parameter that plays an extensive role in the fields of atmospheric dynamics, climatology, meteorology, and chemistry. Light detection and ranging (lidar), is a remote sensing technology that can be used for atmospheric temperature profiling. A lidar transmits short laser pulses into the atmosphere and the light scattered by the particles in the atmosphere is collected and measured using a telescope. The atmospheric temperatures can be retrieved by analysing the Pure Rotational Raman (PRR) scatter measurements from the nitrogen and oxygen molecules in the atmosphere.

Methods:

In this study use the Optimal Estimation Method (OEM) to retrieve lower atmospheric temperatures from the PRR measurements obtained by the Raman Lidar for Meteorological Observations (RALMO) located in Payerne, Switzerland. The OEM is an inverse method requires specification of a forward model (FM) capable of reproducing measurements using the relevant physics and mathematical description of the instrument. It also can retrieve a full uncertainty budget on a profile-by-profile basis.

Results:

We propose a forward model to retrieve temperature from PRR measurements using the OEM and the model was tested using the synthetic measurements.

Discussion & Conclusion:

The results showed that the proposed forward model can be used to retrieve temperatures and few other parameters in the forward model such as lidar constants and background terms. As the next step of my PhD project this method will be used for measurements from the RALMO to retrieve temperature profiles.

Interdisciplinary Reflection:

The OEM can be applied can be used to solve nonlinear inverse problem in any research area.