Political Science Publications
Title
Conscientious Women: The Dispositional Conditions of Institutional Treatment on Civic Involvement
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-2017
Volume
13
Issue
1
Journal
Politics and Gender
First Page
57
URL with Digital Object Identifier
https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743923X16000088
Last Page
80
Abstract
Current thinking about the effect of religion on civic engagement centers on “institutional treatment”—the development of resources, social pathways to recruitment, and motivation that occurs in small groups and activities of congregations. None of this work has yet incorporated the personality traits that may shape the uptake of institutional treatment. Following a growing line of research articulating how individual predispositions condition political involvement, we argue that gendered personality differences may moderate civic skill development. With new data, we find that women do not develop skills from religious involvement at the same rate as men and that this pattern is largely attributable to their distinctive personality profile. The results shift the balance between individuals and institutional influences by augmenting the cognitive bases for acquiring church-gained experiences and linking them to the public square.
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