Author

Hoda Moazzen

Date of Award

2009

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science

Program

Biology

Supervisor

Dr. Anthony Percival-Smith

Abstract

The Drosophila HOX transcription factor, Sex Combs Reduced (SCR), is required for determining labial and the first thoracic segmental identity. A Protein Phosphatase 2A holoenzyme assembled with the PP2A-B' regulatory subunit has been proposed to specifically interact with and dephosphorylate SCR homeodomain activating SCR protein activity. To test this hypothesis, a null mutation was created in the PP2A-B' gene, PP2A- B'a, using Flip mediated site-specific recombination. The number of sex comb bristles, salivary gland nuclei and pseudotracheal rows are SCR-dependent and were counted as a measure of SCR activity in vivo. Adults and larvae homozygous for PP2A-B'a showed no decrease in SCR activity. In addition no evidence of functional redundancy of PP2A-B' with other regulatory subunits, Twins (TWS) and Widerborst (WDB) for dephosphorylation and activation of SCR activity was observed suggesting that PP2A has

no role in activation of SCR activity.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.