"A Taste for Distinction: Food Representations in Popular Canadian Maga" by Rory A. Davis
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Degree

Master of Arts

Program

Sociology

Supervisor

Dr. Michael Gardiner

Abstract

This study uses an exploratory approach to analyze the content of seventy-two individual lifestyle magazines, covering the 2010-2011 monthly publication periods for Chatelaine, Canadian Living and Reader’s Digest. Food content therein is approached from two broad, non-mutually exclusive modes of consumption. The broad-spectrum category of distinction is used to classify food content pertaining to identity, conspicuous consumption, and co-optation. Co-optation is used in a narrow sense to identify the usage of terms reflecting ‘localness’, ‘realness’, and ‘artisanry’. The plundering of these terms by mass marketers acts as a foil to the second broad-spectrum category, ethical food consumption. Ethical consumption as a category in this study comprises socially responsible or socially aware consumption, personal health, and general environmental concerns stemming from criticisms of the industrial food process. Comparisons revealed a gross disproportion favouring distinction elements over ethical elements. Furthermore, an undertone of individualism permeates elements of both distinction and ethical consumption.

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