Author

Yingchun Liu

Date of Award

2006

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Engineering Science

Program

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Supervisor

Dr. Lyndon Brown

Abstract

This thesis presents a new method to detect and characterize neuronal populations in raw human muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA). The method includes raw MSNA signal recording, wavelet denoising and action potential detection by a new algorithm that can locate and measure the height of spikes. Based on this method, inter-spike interval and neuronal spike height distributions during a held-inspiration reflex were compared with baseline using data collected from a healthy subject. Factors affected spike height such as SNR, filtering and denoising, and measuring distance were assessed using simulated data. The Hypothesis that the complex waveform is the convergence of two or more spikes firing in very close sequence was tested by decomposing it into two single spikes by squared optimization method. The distortions of band pass filter on individual neuron action potential are analyzed and an inverse filter is designed to reduce these distortions. Simulation results show that depolarization peak is recovered by applying designed inverse filter only if the SNR of signal is high enough. In addition, a new digital band-pass minimum phase filter is designed. Simulation results show that with this filter, spike detecting ability of the proposed algorithm is improved.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.